On October 16, 2008, Capitol West Appraisers filed a class-action lawsuit against Countrywide Financial Corp., later acquired by Bank of America. The complaint alleged that Countrywide pressured appraisers to value homes at their selling prices rather than according to physical inspections and comparable local sales. According to the allegations, inflated valuations enabled Countrywide to approve larger, riskier mortgages with less collateral and then sell those loans into secondary markets as mortgage-backed securities.
The lawsuit further alleged that appraisers who resisted were placed in Countrywide’s “do not use” or “Field Review List” database. Mortgage brokers were allegedly told to obtain additional reviews for those appraisers, while Countrywide subsidiary Landsafe repeatedly challenged their reports, making the listed professionals less attractive to brokers. The source states that more than 2,000 names appeared on the list by August 28, 2008, though it flags the figure and account as relying on non-primary sources. The supplied material does not establish a final court judgment or regulatory finding, so the allegations remain unverified here.